{"id":1249,"date":"2025-12-19T01:55:14","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T01:55:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/?p=1249"},"modified":"2025-12-19T01:55:14","modified_gmt":"2025-12-19T01:55:14","slug":"how-tunnel-boring-machines-outperform-traditional-tunneling-equipment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/how-tunnel-boring-machines-outperform-traditional-tunneling-equipment\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#key-takeaways\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#tunneling-methods-overview\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#tunnel-boring-machine-basics\">\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#traditional-equipment-basics\">\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#key-differences\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#tunnel-boring-machine-speed\">\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#excavation-speed\">\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#operation-mode\">\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#project-timeline\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#cost-comparison\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#equipment-and-setup\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#labor-and-operation\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#long-term-value\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#safety-factors\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#tbm-safety-features\">\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 TBM<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#traditional-risks\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#worker-protection\">\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#environmental-impact\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#noise-and-emissions\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#site-impact\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#green-mining-practices\">\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#adaptability-and-technology\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#ground-conditions\">\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#tunnel-design-flexibility\">\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#intelligent-mining-solutions\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#project-suitability\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#urban-projects\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#rural-and-remote-sites\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#challenging-environments\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#comparison-table\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#tunnel-boring-machine-advance-rates\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#adaptability-to-geological-conditions\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#cost-effectiveness\">\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#safety\">\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#operational-flexibility\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#what-is-a-tunnel-boring-machine\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u061f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#how-does-a-tunnel-boring-machine-compare-to-traditional-tunneling-equipment\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#when-should-you-choose-a-tunnel-boring-machine-for-your-project\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643\u061f<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#are-tunnel-boring-machines-environmentally-friendly\">\u0647\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u061f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/farmonaut.com\/mining\/mining-technology-trends-2025-top-future-innovations\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 (TBMs)<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.capitaly.vc\/blog\/the-boring-company-vs-traditional-tunneling-cost-speed-and-innovation-breakdown\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">1 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639<\/a><\/td><td>\u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a TBM<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641<\/td><td>\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90%<\/td><td>\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-takeaways\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 (TBMs) \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 90% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tunneling-methods-overview\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1250\" style=\"object-fit:cover;width:800px;height:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-16x12.jpeg 16w, https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/image-600x450.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tunnel-boring-machine-basics\">\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhiglobalequip.com\/blog\/comparison-tunnel-boring-machine-vs-traditional-drill-and-blast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/a>&nbsp;\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/td><td>\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062f\u0631\u0639<\/td><td>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644<\/td><td>\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/td><td>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"traditional-equipment-basics\">\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/product-category\/roadway-tunneling-equipment\/\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.realtop-machinery.com\/blog\/common-types-of-tunnel-drilling-machines-and-their-applications\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631<\/a>, \u060c \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-differences\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631<\/td><td>\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td><td>\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/trenchlesspedia.com\/the-7-types-of-tunneling-methods-to-know\/2\/3637\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tunnel-boring-machine-speed\">\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"excavation-speed\">\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0627\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/tunnel-boring-machine-comprehensive-guide-for-coal-mines\/\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/a>&nbsp;\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.construction-physics.com\/p\/the-evolution-of-tunnel-boring-machines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/td><td>100 (\u0635\u062e\u0631) \/28.5 (\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0639<\/td><td>1.7 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3.3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"operation-mode\">\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/amixsystems.com\/tbm-boring-machine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 (TBMs)<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/td><td>\u0645\u0647\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0648\u0636\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0635. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"project-timeline\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.realtop-machinery.com\/blog\/micro-tbm-the-future-of-tunnel-construction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gp-radar.com\/article\/plasma-tunnel-boring-technology-explained\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627<\/a>\u00a0\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642. \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cost-comparison\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-995f960e wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Bolter-Miner-Series.avif\" alt=\"\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\" class=\"wp-image-1212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Bolter-Miner-Series.avif 600w, https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Bolter-Miner-Series-300x225.avif 300w, https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Bolter-Miner-Series-16x12.avif 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/CMM2-SERIES-Hydraulic-Bolting-Jumbo-for-Coal-Mines.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\" class=\"wp-image-80\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/CMM2-SERIES-Hydraulic-Bolting-Jumbo-for-Coal-Mines.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/CMM2-SERIES-Hydraulic-Bolting-Jumbo-for-Coal-Mines-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"equipment-and-setup\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.accio.com\/plp\/tunnel-boring-machine-cost\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/efficient-mining-equipment-transport-solutions\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/a>, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639<\/td><td>\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/td><td>\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/underground-mining-safety-equipment-a-guide-for-modern-mines\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"labor-and-operation\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reliantr.com\/how-much-does-it-cost-to-bore-a-tunnel-per-mile\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">40-50% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $110 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 18-20% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"long-term-value\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/pulse\/boring-company-digging-deep-cost-savings-innovation-donald-3rwjc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 $100 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $10 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0644. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>$100 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 $1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>$10 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642<\/td><td>28 \u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td><td>12 \u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0632\u0644<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td><td>\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"safety-factors\">\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tbm-safety-features\">\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 TBM<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/resources.duralabel.com\/articles\/tunnel-construction-safety\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a TBM<\/td><td>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/td><td>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"traditional-risks\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/6-must-know-mining-safety-equipment-suppliers-issues\/\">\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.identecsolutions.com\/news\/safety-in-tunneling-challenges-and-hazards-during-construction\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0641<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"worker-protection\">\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"environmental-impact\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Innovative-Mining-Solutions.2jpg.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-740\" style=\"object-fit:cover;width:800px;height:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Innovative-Mining-Solutions.2jpg.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/Innovative-Mining-Solutions.2jpg-214x300.jpg 214w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"noise-and-emissions\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"site-impact\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"green-mining-practices\">\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/technical-support\/\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/a>. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062e\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u064a\u0641&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ru\/tunnel-boring-machine-comprehensive-guide-for-coal-mines\/\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td><td>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/td><td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/solution\/\">\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"adaptability-and-technology\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ground-conditions\">\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/the-complete-guide-to-underground-mining-utility-vehicles\/\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tunnel-design-flexibility\">\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencepublishinggroup.com\/article\/10.11648\/j.ajcbm.20240802.11\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/a>&nbsp;\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 (TBMs)<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/td><td>\u0645\u0647\u0645<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/td><td>\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td><td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/td><td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"intelligent-mining-solutions\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/yanmei-heibao-intelligent-mining-equipment-shines-at-the-13th-national-mine-rescue-skills-competition\/\">\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/a>.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/opentransportationjournal.com\/VOLUME\/19\/ELOCATOR\/e26671212383139\/FULLTEXT\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639<\/a>&nbsp;\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c FANUC ROBOGUIDE \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"project-suitability\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"urban-projects\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/tunnel-boring-machine-comprehensive-guide-for-coal-mines\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/a>&nbsp;\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC11544224\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f 13.1 \u0645\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/a>\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f 30 \u0645\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0644\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628<\/td><td>\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0651\u0628\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rural-and-remote-sites\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/vocal.media\/earth\/global-tunnel-boring-machine-an-underground-revolution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/a>, \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"challenging-environments\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0632\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u062d\u0644<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.realtop-machinery.com\/blog\/what-challenges-can-arise-during-microtunneling-projects\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621<\/a>.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0632\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/td><td>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/td><td>\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"comparison-table\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 (TBMs)<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/engineering\/tunnel-boring-machine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/a><\/td><td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/td><td>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tunnel-boring-machine-advance-rates\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0623&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/the-complete-guide-to-underground-mining-utility-vehicles\/\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642<\/a>. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"adaptability-to-geological-conditions\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cost-effectiveness\">\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/efficient-mining-equipment-transport-solutions\/\">\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/a>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"safety\">\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"operational-flexibility\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0643.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/stiverengineering.com\/artificial-intelligence-could-revolutionize-tunnel-design\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648<\/a>, \u060c \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/aggrebind.com\/project-management-solutions-for-sustainable-and-durable-tunneling\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/a>.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mapfreglobalrisks.com\/en\/risks-insurance-management\/article\/tunnel-construction-rational-design-for-latest-generation-tunnel-boring-machines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/a>&nbsp;\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646<\/td><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u0648\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-is-a-tunnel-boring-machine\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-does-a-tunnel-boring-machine-compare-to-traditional-tunneling-equipment\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/maintenance-tunnel-safety-5-practices-to-ensure-reliability\/\">\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644<\/a>, \u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a TBM \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-should-you-choose-a-tunnel-boring-machine-for-your-project\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"are-tunnel-boring-machines-environmentally-friendly\">\u0647\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b. \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1250,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industry-news"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":7}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1249","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1249"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1249\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1249"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1249"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ymhbmining.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1249"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}